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HomeColumnsAIコンサルOpenAI 2026 Roadmap: AGI Researcher by 2028, Sora 2, GPT-5.2, ChatGPT Pulse, $1.4 Trillion Infrastructure
AIコンサル

OpenAI 2026 Roadmap: AGI Researcher by 2028, Sora 2, GPT-5.2, ChatGPT Pulse, $1.4 Trillion Infrastructure

Published2026-01-21Ryuta Hamamoto
BusinessConsultingAIGenerative AICloud

OpenAI has revealed a clear roadmap toward AGI in 2026. The plan targets an AI research intern by September 2026 and a fully automated AI researcher by March 2028.

OpenAI 2026 Roadmap: AGI Researcher by 2028, Sora 2, GPT-5.2, ChatGPT Pulse, $1.4 Trillion Infrastructure
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This is Hamamoto from TIMEWELL.

In 2026, OpenAI has laid out a clear roadmap toward AGI (Artificial General Intelligence), sending shockwaves through the AI industry.

CEO Sam Altman announced that AI will reach "research intern" capability by September 2026, with a fully autonomous "automated AI researcher" targeted by March 2028. The release of GPT-5.2, Sora 2 generating videos up to 25 seconds, ChatGPT Pulse for asynchronous research, and $1.4 trillion in infrastructure investment — OpenAI's ambitious vision is steadily becoming reality.

This article breaks down OpenAI's overall vision for the coming decade and the latest developments as of 2026.

OpenAI 2026: Key Highlights

Item Details
AGI Roadmap September 2026: AI research intern; March 2028: automated AI researcher
Latest Model GPT-5.2 (optimized for work and learning)
Sora 2 Up to 25-second video generation (vs. 6 seconds before); Sora 2 Pro available
ChatGPT Pulse Asynchronous research with next-day visual summaries
ChatGPT Go $8/month, available in 171 countries
Infrastructure 30+ GW of compute capacity, ~$1.4 trillion investment
Platform Evolving into an AI cloud platform
Weekly Active Users 800 million+

AGI Roadmap — Toward an Automated AI Researcher by 2028

A Clear Timeline

OpenAI has published concrete milestones on the path to AGI.

By September 2026: AI Research Intern

  • Capable of supporting human researchers
  • Autonomously executes complex tasks
  • Automates literature review, experiment design, and data analysis

By March 2028: Automated AI Researcher

  • Fully independent research capability
  • Constructs new theories and makes novel discoveries
  • Executes research projects without human intervention

CEO Sam Altman has stated: "Our goal is to realize an automated AI researcher by March 2028."

The Future of Personal AGI

OpenAI's vision is to deliver AGI as a personalized AI for individuals.

Personal AI Subscription:

  • Each individual owns a dedicated AI personal assistant
  • Seamless integration with first-party products, dedicated devices, and external services
  • Customized experiences tailored to each user

GPT-5.2 — The Latest Generation of Intelligence

The Evolution of the GPT-5 Series

In 2026, OpenAI released GPT-5.2.

Key Features of GPT-5.2:

  • Optimized for both work and learning
  • More advanced reasoning than previous models
  • Improved practicality while maintaining natural conversation
  • Long-context understanding

GPT-5 Series Timeline:

  • GPT-5: First-generation, foundational capability improvements
  • GPT-5.1: Enhanced reasoning, agent features
  • GPT-5.2: Optimized for work and learning, greater usability

ChatGPT Pro

ChatGPT Pro users gain priority access to the top-tier model, Sora 2 Pro, and advanced features.

Looking for AI training and consulting?

Learn about WARP training programs and consulting services in our materials.

Book a Free ConsultationDownload Resources

Sora 2 — A Revolution in Video Generation

Dramatic Performance Gains

Sora 2 represents a massive leap over the previous generation.

Sora 1 vs. Sora 2:

  • Video length: 6 seconds → 15–25 seconds
  • Quality: Significantly improved
  • Controllability: Storyboard feature enables second-by-second scene design

Sora 2 Compute Cost: Generating a 10-second video requires GPU resources equivalent to "thousands" of ChatGPT text queries.

Sora 2 Pro

ChatGPT Pro users can access the experimental high-quality model "Sora 2 Pro."

Sora 2 Pro Features:

  • Higher-quality video generation
  • Storyboard function (beta)
  • Detailed per-second scene design
  • Professional-grade output quality

Storyboard Feature

Released in 2026, the storyboard feature lets users sketch each scene second-by-second and visualize detailed ideas.

New ChatGPT Features — Pulse, Go, and Atlas

ChatGPT Pulse

ChatGPT Pulse is an innovative feature that conducts research asynchronously on the user's behalf.

How Pulse Works:

  1. Analyzes past conversations, memory, and feedback
  2. Conducts research on the user's behalf once per day
  3. Delivers results as a visual summary the next day

Supported Platforms:

  • Web
  • Atlas (browser for Pro users)

ChatGPT Go

ChatGPT Go is a low-cost subscription plan.

ChatGPT Go ($8/month):

  • Messaging
  • Image generation
  • File uploads
  • Memory features
  • Available in 171 countries (since August 2025)

Plan Comparison:

Plan Monthly Price Key Features
Free $0 Basic ChatGPT
Go $8 Image generation, memory, files
Plus $20 GPT-5.2, priority access
Pro $200 Unlimited, Sora 2 Pro

Infrastructure Investment — $1.4 Trillion in Ambition

Massive Computing Capacity

OpenAI is making infrastructure investments at an unprecedented scale.

Infrastructure Scale:

  • Compute capacity: 30+ GW (gigawatts)
  • Total investment: $1.4 trillion (¥200 trillion)
  • Partners: AMD, Oracle, NVIDIA

Energy Strategy

The energy strategy to support enormous computing resources is equally important.

Energy Mix:

  • Short-term: Natural gas (especially for the US market)
  • Long-term: Solar + battery storage
  • Future: Integration with nuclear power

AI Cloud Platform

CEO Sam Altman has stated: "I want OpenAI to become an 'AI cloud platform' — not just a place for products we release, but a place where others can build the future."

ChatGPT is "the starting point," not the "end point."

Practical Use Scenarios

Research and Development Support

Input: "Survey related research for this paper and propose an experiment design"
↓
ChatGPT Pulse conducts asynchronous research
↓
Next day: Related papers and experiment ideas delivered as a visual summary

Creative Production

Input: "Create a promotional video for our new product"
↓
Design storyboard with Sora 2
↓
Generate a 15–25 second high-quality promotional video

Automating Routine Work

ChatGPT Pro auto-generates weekly reports
↓
Pulse automatically collects relevant data
↓
Delivered as a visual dashboard

Then vs. Now: OpenAI's Evolution

Item Then (2024, GPT-4 Era) Now (January 2026)
Latest Model GPT-4 Turbo GPT-5.2
AGI Roadmap Unclear 2028 automated AI researcher
Video Generation Sora (unreleased) Sora 2 (25 sec, Pro version)
Subscription Plus $20 Go $8 / Plus $20 / Pro $200
Async Research None ChatGPT Pulse
Weekly Users ~100 million 800 million+
Infrastructure Billions of dollars $1.4 trillion
Platform ChatGPT-centered AI cloud platform

Competitor Comparison

OpenAI vs Google

Item OpenAI Google
AGI Approach Scaling + reasoning Multimodal integration
Video Generation Sora 2 Veo 3
Subscription $8–$200 Gemini Advanced $20
Ecosystem API-centric Workspace-integrated

OpenAI vs Anthropic

Item OpenAI Anthropic
Model GPT-5.2 Claude 4
Safety Approach Guardrails Constitutional AI
Agent Agent Builder Claude Code

Considerations for Adoption

Benefits

1. Cutting-Edge Model Performance

  • GPT-5.2's advanced reasoning
  • Sora 2's revolutionary video generation

2. Diverse Price Points

  • Start with ChatGPT Go at $8/month
  • Choose a plan based on your use case

3. Asynchronous Research

  • ChatGPT Pulse collects information automatically
  • Proactive assistant functionality

4. Massive Ecosystem

  • User base of 800 million+
  • Rich third-party integrations

Cautions

1. Cost

  • Sora 2 has high compute costs
  • Pro ($200/month) is expensive for personal use

2. Uncertainty Around AGI Timeline

  • The 2028 goal is ambitious
  • Technical challenges may remain

3. Energy Issues

  • Enormous power consumption
  • Environmental impact

Summary

In 2026, OpenAI has laid out a clear roadmap toward AGI and is making steady progress.

Key Points:

  • AGI roadmap: AI research intern by September 2026, automated AI researcher by March 2028
  • GPT-5.2: Latest model optimized for work and learning
  • Sora 2: Up to 25-second video generation with storyboard feature
  • ChatGPT Pulse: Async research with next-day visual summaries
  • ChatGPT Go: $8/month in 171 countries
  • Infrastructure: 30+ GW, $1.4 trillion scale
  • Weekly active users surpassed 800 million
  • Evolving into an AI cloud platform

About two years from the GPT-4 era of 2024 — OpenAI has evolved from a "chatbot" into an "AI platform pursuing AGI." With Sora 2's video generation, ChatGPT Pulse's proactive research, and $1.4 trillion in infrastructure investment, the era where AI functions as a genuine partner to humans is arriving.

Start by trying the latest features with ChatGPT Go ($8/month), then upgrade to Plus or Pro as your needs grow. You can experience the beginning of the next decade that OpenAI is building.

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This article was produced with the help of AI. A human verified the primary sources and edited the text before publication.

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